Universal Basic Income in Australia

Australia is one of the wealthiest nations on earth. We have abundant natural resources, a highly educated workforce, and one of the highest standards of living in the world. And yet one in six Australian children still lives below the poverty line. Wages have stagnated for a decade while the cost of housing, energy and food has risen sharply. The systems we built to support people in need have become punitive, bureaucratic and dehumanising. A Universal Basic Income doesn’t fix everything. But it fixes the foundation and without a foundation, nothing else can be built.

How It Works

Universal Basic Income (UBI) is a flat, unconditional payment made to every adult citizen — no strings attached, no reporting requirements, and no work test. It’s designed to cover life’s basic needs, giving people the freedom to live, learn, care, or create without constant financial pressure.

 
What if survival didn’t depend on paperwork, punishment, or chasing job ads for jobs that don’t exist?
 
Universal Basic Income isn’t just a policy, it’s a shift in how we see people. It says: You are not lazy for needing help. You are not broken because the system failed you. You deserve dignity, regardless of your job status.
 
 UBI replaces bureaucracy with trust. It removes the fear of starvation or eviction. It simplifies everything,  no more robodebt, job provider rorts, or pointless Centrelink check-ins.
 
It’s not about paying people to do nothing. It’s about removing barriers so people can finally do something real – whether that’s study, start a business, raise a child, care for family, or just take a breath without drowning.

Core Proposal

WeRise proposes a Universal Basic Income of $500 per week for every adult in Australia.

 It would be:

  • Universal – paid to every citizen or permanent resident over 18
  • Unconditional – no reporting requirements, no compliance hoops
  • Tax-free – not treated as taxable income

  • Simple – paid automatically by the ATO, just like tax returns

  • Regular – weekly payments to match the real rhythm of bills and budgets

This payment would replace Centrelink benefits like JobSeeker and Youth Allowance, while preserving:

  • The age pension
  • The disability support pension
  • Targeted support for carers, Indigenous communities, and people with chronic health needs

For families with children, WeRise proposes additional payments or integration with existing family benefits — to be addressed in a later policy page.

Why $500? Why weekly?

 

  • $500/week = $26,000/year — close to the age pension and above the current JobSeeker rate.

  • It exceeds the “healthy minimum” benchmark set by UNSW researchers (~$434/week)

  • Weekly payments reduce mental load, support food security, and align with real-life expenses

Universal Basic Income in Australia & How it Works. Pie chart showing how $500/week is spent in Australia: $240 rent, $100 food, $40 transport, $35 utilities, $20 healthcare, $20 toiletries, $45 miscellaneous. Total equals $500/week.

“This is what it costs to simply survive in Australia in 2025.”

$500 a week isn’t radical — it’s reality. Rent, food, transport, healthcare, utilities, and the barest buffer for emergencies. A Universal Basic Income simply reflects the true cost of dignity.

Evidence and Reports

The case for Universal Basic Income in Australia is not ideological. It is mathematical.

We already spend billions administering a welfare system that humiliates the people it’s supposed to help, while failing to lift them out of poverty. We already know from Finland, Stockton, Kenya and dozens of other trials that unconditional income does not make people lazy, it makes them healthier, more productive and more civically engaged.

The question is not whether Australia can afford a Universal Basic Income. Given what we currently spend on poverty, homelessness, mental health crises, domestic violence, and the downstream costs of inequality, the question is whether we can afford not to.

The floor exists. We just haven’t built it yet.

The strongest data and modeling on what UBI could cost, save, and unlock in Australia and beyond can be found below. 

 The Australia Institute

OECD

Grattan Institute

Per Capita

Acoss

Stanford Basic Income Lab

 

And if you would like to examine more of The WeRise policy ideas, check them out here.

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